Thursday, May 1, 2014

Thursday, May 1st, 2014--8 pm

Greetings,
I am posting a sample student essay from the essay 3 prompt below. I will be distributing and discussing other samples in class tomorrow. However, this essay is quite long (nearly nine full pages), so you can read and study it here on the blog. It is quite an unusual approach to the essay, and a very compelling and well written one. (I have not included the Works Cited page.)


Seven and Seven
            Life has been hard on Walt, expressed by the deep scars on his face that convey a losing battle with time and with staying true to himself.  Walter White, from the television series, Breaking Bad, has never been able to fully be himself, and is too busy being the man others want him to be.  It is not until he is diagnosed with cancer that his true form emerges from the shadows: Heisenberg.  The beautiful thing about Walter is that from the outside, it is easy to apply society’s morals to him, but from his perspective, he is liberated from being caged within himself, just as he tells Jesse when asked his motivation to cook meth, “I am free.”   Cancer is the best thing to happen to Mr. White.  It is no secret that Walter lives a double life, but it is deeper than that.  Walter White is the epitome of a walking dichotomy: good and bad, right and wrong, Walter and Heisenberg. His ability to comfort and care does not make him the protagonist; his rash actions and pride do not force him to be the antagonist. Walter White is very much both virtuous and sinful, and everything in between. 
                Defining Walter as the protagonist is natural. He is the underdog in a vicious world, just trying to make ends meet. Working two jobs, as a high school chemistry teacher and a clerk at a local carwash, he tries to provide for his growing family.  He continually allows people to step all over him; he even wipes down cars for Bogdan when he is only supposed to be responsible for the cash register.  We all see ourselves in this person; we all want to do better and tell those who step on us, “Fuck you! …and your eyebrows.” 
            Defining Heisenberg as the antagonist is also natural. He is a violent, manipulative man, willing to do anything to get his way. Going to Jesse and threatening him with the authorities if he refuses to cook with him, Heisenberg shows his manipulation at a very early stage in the show.  
            Though as a collective, Walt and Heisenberg are the black and white area of good and evil, there is a lot of grey area.  To fill the void between these two polarized characteristics, the definition of good and evil must be expanded.  While making a list to weigh out the repercussions of killing or letting Krazy-8 go, Walt writes down Judeo-Christian principles as a reason to let him live.  Looking further into Christian principles of right and wrong—the seven deadly sins and the seven cardinal virtues make an appearance.  Walter fits this criterion.  He is no longer white or black, but a full greyscale spectrum ranging from Omnibenevolence to Omnimalevolence.             
            The seven deadly sins are a widely popular known set of ethical vices.  As Walter has Heisenberg, each deadly sin has an opposite: the seven cardinal virtues.  Walter demonstrates examples of each of the seven virtues and seven sins: chastity and lust; temperance and gluttony; charity and greed;  diligence and sloth; patience and wrath; kindness and envy, and lastly, humility and pride. Having any of the virtues is ground to making a good protagonist. Likewise, committing any of the seven sins is a compelling argument for being an antagonist. Together, Walter White and Heisenberg commit all fourteen.
            Chastity and Lust.
            Chastity, or knowledge, is the virtue opposite of the sin, lust.  By being extremely intelligent and having the motivation to always think ahead, Walt primarily expresses this virtue in the form of knowledge and expertise.  From not wanting to dispose of the bodies in the desert to prevent getting caught, to noticing that pseudoephedrine is becoming scarce and wanting to use methylamine instead, Walter is always planning ahead.  His knowledge extends to wisdom when he analyzes his surroundings for clues and definite answers.  Knowing that a broken plate could be a weapon, Walt has the intuition to check the garbage to verify Krazy-8’s intent.  The most profound example of his knowledge is found within the premise of the show itself.  Breaking Bad never presents viewers with Walt learning to cook methamphetamine.  Walt’s wisdom is unveiled so adamantly that viewers subconsciously accept the fact he already knows how.
            Lust, or desire, is a quality of Heisenberg. After having sex in their car in the school parking lot, Skyler asks him, “Why was it so damn good?” Motivated by his desire to show that breaking the law is not always bad, Heisenberg responds, “Because it’s illegal.”  His lustful attitude gains momentum by getting a taste of dominance when taking the leadership role over Jesse.  He tries to apply this new mindset to Skyler during their bed time adventure:  “Walt?  Is that you?” The more time passes, the more his desire for dominance continues as with his lust for money. In the first season, he expresses interest in the amount of cash seized during one of Hank’s drug busts.  By season five, Jesse asks Walt if he is in the meth business or the money business.  Iconically, Heisenberg responds, “Neither, I’m in the Empire Business.”
Temperance and Gluttony.
            Temperance is often disguised as self-control or honor.  Walt’s personality during time with his family is the definition of temperance.  He has denied himself of his true desires for most of his life.  The fact that he is docile toward Skyler as she takes a dominant role demonstrates an extreme amount of self-control.   Though viewers only observe Bogdan asking Walt to stay late once, it is implied it happens almost regularly.  Walt even stays quiet when humiliated twice by the same student, Chad.  The first time is when Chad drags his chair instead of picking it up after Mr. White asks him to move back to his seat.  The second time is when Chad and his girlfriend are laughing at Mr. White while he shines the tires on Chad’s Corvette.  Even when he has nothing to gain, Walter expresses this type of control.  During the poker game, when only fake money is up for bidding, Walt bluffs and doesn’t back down to the strong presence which is Hank. 
            Gluttony, or over consumption, is the opposite of temperance.  Heisenberg commits this sin almost any time he is backed into a corner. When confronted by Jesse about not having the full amount of money for the RV, Walt tells Jesse, “You’re a drug dealer, figure it out.” He didn’t have enough but wouldn’t take no for an answer.  When not providing Tuco with enough meth, Heisenberg offers Tuco four pounds rather than two. Heisenberg decides to steal the 50 gallon barrel of methylamine when no gallon jugs were available, again taking more than his fair share of ingredients. As children’s author Laura Numeroff writes, “If you give a mouse a cookie, he’s going to ask for a glass of milk.”
Charity and Greed.
            Of the many elements of charity, sacrifice, is an element of Walt’s that contrasts his overabundance of greed.  To think one man would do and give up so much for the betterment of his family is noteworthy.  The idea of him putting everything he has on the line to cook meth is an extreme sacrifice. He even takes the life of enemies into consideration.  He is caring enough to, not only feed the man he is about to kill, but notice that Krazy-8 dislikes the crust on his sandwich and starts cutting it off for him. Even in the face of danger Walt is willing to put his life on the line to help another.  Asking Tuco for an extra 15 grand on Jesse’s behalf is absolutely insane; the best part, Walt actually gives the money to Jesse. 
            It is no secret that Heisenberg is extremely greedy—thus, committing the sin of greed over and over.  Adding to the fact that he continually wants to grow on a bigger scale, he is greed defined: first starting out cooking and slinging with Jesse alone to taking out a cartel distributer, Tuco, and beyond.  He himself doesn’t even know when to stop. When Jesse asks, “How much cash do you need?”  Heisenberg responds, “More.”  It is almost as if the money itself is speaking.  Even after telling Jesse he is done cooking, he goes back once Jesse delivers the money from the previous cook.
Diligence and Sloth.
                        Walt expresses diligence on multiple occasions; his persistence is almost unmatched.  Walt’s desire to continue pushing for what he wants and never give up is the reason there are five seasons of Breaking Bad, but it begins in season one.   When strangling Krazy-8 and getting stabbed in the leg, he doesn’t stop; he continues to choke him until his eyes bulge and he dies.  Walt is also very adamant about establishing his place in his relationships.  He continually reminds Jesse that he is the cook and Jesse does the distribution.
            Though it is subtle, Heisenberg commits the sin of sloth on a few occasions.  He wants instant gratification, almost as if he is too impatient to do things the best way possible.  Walt steals lab equipment from the school instead of taking an extra step from getting it somewhere else.  Almost to a fault, Heisenberg refuses and denies almost all confrontation with Skyler.  It seems he is too lazy to deal with the repercussions of his actions.  He doesn’t tell her about having cancer until well after diagnosis; he lies to her about quitting the carwash.  In a more visible example of sloth, Heisenberg makes Jesse do all his errands for him. 
Patience and Wrath.
            One of the most frequent sins that Heisenberg commits is wrath, or rage; he acts on impulse on many occasions.  When he finally decides to stand up to Skyler, he doesn’t do it calmly or civilly.  Instead, he takes the less socially acceptable approach: “So right now, what I need is for you to climb down out of my ass.”  Even with Jesse, he jumps the gun. He tells Jesse they are done cooking and they will go their separate ways, only to come back later.  His wrath grows beyond just spoken words and sometimes crosses into full blown violence.  He acts out in many different forms of violence: from blowing up douchebag Ken’s car, to taking out a bully’s leg in the clothing store with Skyler and Walter, Jr.  The purest form of Heisenberg’s rage comes from killing Mike in Season 5, all because of a lack of respect. 
            Contrary to his opposite, Walter, expresses patience, or peace.  He gives into Skyler to go through chemotherapy to keep peace within the family. Walter believes that murder is wrong as written on his list about killing or letting Krazy-8 go.  He writes “You are not a murderer” (At that point, Emilio had already been killed).  Walt keeps the peace by showing a respect for certain characters.  He prefers to call Krazy-8 by his real name, Domingo.  This allowed the two men to be on the same social level.  Even after the Krazy-8 and Emilio dilemma, he tells Jesse, “No more bloodshed.  No more violence.” 
Kindness and Envy.
            Expressing himself in acts of kindness, or compassion, is something Walt does.  As the seasons progress, there are less and less instances of this virtue. Early on, he shows compassion for Jesse on multiple occasions.  He visits Jesse in the hospital after Jesse is beat up by Tuco, and even expresses an understanding if Jesse didn’t want to be there when Walt met up with Tuco.  Even for his victims, Walt recognizes they are people, too.  Walt says “I’m sorry” over and over to Krazy-8 after he kills him.  Even though he is the cause of so much damage, it is the compassion Walt shows that keeps viewers on his side.
            Envy can be dangerous, and in the case of Heisenberg, there are no exceptions.  Though he rarely expresses it to his old friends he is incredibly envious of them with a small dash of spite.  This should come as no surprise.  In season five, Heisenberg explains to Jesse about his partnership in Gray Matter.  He speaks about taking a buyout for five thousand dollars and the company is now worth $2.16 billion (“That’s billions with a ‘B’”).  To prove he is envious, he mentions checking it weekly. Heisenberg makes no attempt to extinguish his jealous attitude; because he becomes those he is envious of, he always has to have something to fuel the fire.  One person at a time, Heisenberg becomes his victims.  He becomes a distributer once Krazy-8 and Tuco die.  After killing Gus, Heisenberg takes Gus’s position as meth kingpin and international drug lord. It might not be safe to have something Heisenberg wants; after all, he is the one who knocks.           
Humility and Pride.
            Humility is expressed as bravery or modesty, both of which are virtues of Walter White.  His bravery is depicted as he stands in the face of danger. He demands money from Tuco, on Tuco’s turf.  Even telling Krazy-8 he has cancer is an amazingly brave feat.  Though some would argue, Walter can be exceptionally modest. In fact, in the first episode viewers are presented with a framed award for a Nobel Prize.  Walt never gloats about this, which is extremely modest.  Even with more recent accomplishments he shrugs it off.  After cooking their first batch together Jesse is flabbergasted: “This is glass grade.”  Walt just shrugs it off.   It is almost as if Walt is humble until his accomplishments get recognition, then Heisenberg becomes proud.
             Normally, having pride for something you have done is viewed as positive and confident.  In Heisenberg’s case, there is no doubt that pride is a sin.  He prides himself on the things he has accomplished and how others view him.  During the talking pillow scene, Heisenberg lets it be known that he doesn’t want to be remembered for being sick and helpless.  Though it is for his son, Walter, Jr., Heisenberg puts the handicap placard away after being humiliated at the car wash by Chad.  He doesn’t even want his family to see him weak, which is witnessed in the first scene of the first episode.  When making his “not-admission of guilt” video, Heisenberg covers the camera when he loses his composure and uncovers it when he regains it.  When offered, he refuses to accept any help in funding his cancer treatment; he also refuses going to his own mother to ask for help. In the face of a deadly disease, he shaves his head as a badge of pride— almost as if he is standing up to cancer and telling it: “I won.”
            And because of all of this, Walter White has won, numerous times.  Being one sided is not enough to be a character on Breaking Bad; being two faced is not enough to be Walter White. To be Walter, you need fourteen.  It hasn’t fell on deaf ears either, as viewers have been captivated and intrigued by Mr. White for seven sins, seven virtues, and all five seasons. 













No comments:

Post a Comment